Fama Fraternitatis - 1614

Wiewohl wir nun wohl wissen, daß es umb ein ziemliches noch nicht an dem, da wieder unserm Verlangen oder auch anderer Hoffnung mit allgemeiner Reformation divini et humani, solle genug geschehen, ist es doch nicht unbillich, daß, ehe die Sonne auffgehet, sie zuvor ein HELL oder dunkel liecht in den Himmel bringt und unter dessen etliche wenige, die sich werden angeben, zusammen tretten, unsere Fraternitet mit der Zahl und Ansehen des gewünschten und von Fr.R.C. fürgeschriebenen Philosophischen Canons, einen glücklichen Anfang machen oder ja in unserer Schätz (die uns nimmermehr aufgehen können) mit uns in Demut und Liebe genießen die Mühsamkeit dieser Welt überzuckern und in den Wunderwerken Gottes nicht also blind umbgehen.

Vi vet dock att det enligt vår åstundan och andras förväntningar efter någon tid kommer en allmän reformation av både gudomliga och mänskliga ting. Ty innan solen går upp, upplyses himlen av
MORGONRODNADENS ljus. I väntan på denna reformation församlas några få som med sitt antal skall utöka vårt brödraskap, höja dess anseende och stärka dess förhoppningar och ge de av Fr.R.C. föreskrivna Filosofiska Canons en lycklig begynnelse. I all ödmjukhet och kärlek skall dessa nytillkomna tillsammans med oss dela våra skatter, som aldrig skall förgås, och så lindra denna världens möda och inte längre vandra ovetande om kunskapen om Guds underbara verk.

Howbeit we know after a time there will now be a general reformation, both of divine and humane things, according to our desire, and the expectation of others: for it is fitting, that before the rising of the Sun, there should appear and break forth AURORA, or some clearness, or divine light in the sky; and so in the mean time some few, which shall give their names, may joyn together, thereby to increase the number and respect of our Fraternity, and make a happy and wished for beginning of our Philosophical Canons, prescribed to us by our brother R.C. and be partakers with us of our treasures (which never can fail or be wasted) in all humility, and love to be eased of this worlds labor, and not walk so blindly in the knowledge of the wonderful works of God.

Definition

Det brittiska ordenssällskapet Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn och den tyska Frimurarlogen L'Aurore Naissante, vilket grundades i London 1888 respektive Frankfurt-am-Main 1807, delade på samma hebreiska namn Chevrah Zerach Bequr Aur, förevisat i gyllene gult vid bloggens huvud, vilket ordagrannt kan översättas till “Stigande Gryningsljusets Sällskap”. Denna tyska Rosenkorsiska Frimurarloge i Frankfurt, vilket måste anses vara det ursprungliga modertemplet till GOLDEN DAWN, kallade sig på tyska även Loge sur Aufgehenden Morgenröthe, vilket kan översättas till “Gryende Morgonrodnadens Loge”. Detta skiljer sig åt från den engelska seden att översätta orden Bequr Aur till “Golden Dawn” eller “Gyllene Gryningen”. Med anledning av Rosenkorstraditionens tyska ursprung är en mer korrekt översättning av Bequr Aur, genom franskans L'Aurore Naissante och tyskans Aufgehenden Morgenröthe, inget annat än GRYENDE MORGONRODNADEN. Denna hänvisning till ett stigande gryningsljus, morgonrodnad eller aurora är en klar hänvisning till den allmäna reformationen omnämnt i det ovan citerade stycket från Fama Fraternitatis. Denna blogg har dock valt att behålla den försvenskade anglo-saxiska termen GYLLENE GRYNINGEN för att denna, invand som den är, lättare associeras med den Rosenkorsiska tradition som här ämnas att framställas.

Licht, Leben, Liebe

fredag 3 september 2010

The Gospels and the Golden Dawn

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There is a quite peculiar discussion going on in certain quarters which has arisen in the wake of some recent published papers from the George Slater Collection, originally derived from the Ahatoor Temple No. 7 of the Rosicrucian Order of Alpha et Omega. In particular one such document has been questioned because of its apparently “exoteric” interpretation of the L.V.X. Signs of the 5°=6° Grade. The paper in question makes an analysis of each of the Signs of the Letters and is corresponding them to the Inner Order Grades of Adeptus Minor 5°=6°, Adeptus Major 6°=5°, and Adeptus Exemptus 7°=4°, in a way that very much corroborates my own thoughts on this matter. It basically places the initiatory process of the Inner Order in a Christian mythological context.

In this particual case references are being made to earlier papers of the Golden Dawn interpreting the L.V.X. Signs solely focusing upon the particular Egyptian god-forms associated with each Letter and Sign. As this later and “christianized” analysis doesn’t mention at all any Egyptian god-forms or make any astrological references, as in the old paper, this later work must be in error and an exoteric deviation, according to some individuals. People even start to ask questions if S.L. MacGregor Mathers had converted to Chatolisism in his later years. I ask in return: If he did, so what? Would that have narrowed his esoteric perspective? Not at all; in my personal opinion, the Chatolic Church is more mystic in its orientation than any Protestant Church. MacGregor Mathers was aware of this when he wrote:

We have a profound respect for Christianity, and are in no sense hostile to the Roman Catholic Church, nor yet to the other forms of Christian belief, provided that on the more Unitarian side they do not too far gravitate towards Atheism. And we especially consider the Roman Catholic Church has resolutely preserved in its Ceremonies the August Symbols of the Divine Wisdom.(Azoth magazine,1917)

In this strange discussion some individuals thus regards that something becomes exoteric or even “fundamentalistic” only because references are being made to a Holy Book, in this case the Gospels, while esoteric or “Gnostic” Christianity on the other hand is the usual Golden Dawn pagan interpretation using Egyptian deities and god-forms. I personally see this paper as a important contribution which presents yet another layer of the 5°=6° Grade which adds to the previous without taking away anything; this is typical of the Golden Dawn tradition to merge the pagan with the monotheistic pantheons.

Everyone with a little bit of “out of the Golden Dawn box” perspective upon the Tradition, who may see the broader context of the Hermetic teachings, knows that this perspective as expressed in the current discussion doesn’t have any real basis in tradition. There are lots of references to the Gospels in Esoteric Christianity, and Rosicrucianism in particular. I have already written quite extensively on this matter, but only want to point out the fact that mythos and symbology taken from the Gospels are quite common in alchemical works. Just take a look at the works of Fulcanelli and Roger Caro as two well known examples in placing the Great Work in a Christian mythological context. Thus this use of Christian symbolism in an esoteric context has a real basis in classical Hermetic alchemical texts.

Since the early days of mysticism and esotericism, and up until quite recently, it has been common practice to use sacred books, such as the Bible, as a reference tool in the path of the mystic or occultist. Qabalah is basically an esoteric interpretation of the Torah; the Sepher Zohar is regarded by some Qabalists as being an esoteric “Thalmud” or esoteric oral Torah, while the ordinary or common Thalmud is considered by Qabalists to be the exoteric counterpart. Sufism is largely based upon an esoteric interpretation of the Q’ran, and – alas – Historical Gnosticism uses a similar interpretation of the Gospels.

This notion of regarding any religious references in an analysis of a esoteric technique as being “exoteric” and reducing Gnosticism to the mere use of Egyptian pantheons, is a typical post-Crowley invention, with absolutely no basis at all in tradition. The amusing thing about this all is that I really doubt that Aleister Crowley himself would have objected toward this use of Gospels and Christian symbolism in this context, as he himself did it on occasions. Look for example in his The Book of Thoth and the interpretation of the Fool, or Key No. 0 of the Major Arcana. Crowley being a real initiate understood the subtleties in the use of religious imagery and the worth of myths, even Christian, in the interpretation of esoteric doctrines. He ought to as esotericism is a mystical interpretation of religion, daring to penetrate further deeper into its symbology and mythos than any official exoteric doctrines of the church. Why should the Golden Dawn be anything less?

S∴R∴

1 kommentar:

Frater YShY sa...

The higher degrees of OTO are all Christian...after a manner of speaking.

Y